What to Do If You Live in a Home Built Before 1978
- Jun 10
- 3 min read

Appreciating the Risks of Pre-1978 Houses
Living in a property built before 1978 raises your chance of discovering harmful components, including lead-based paint and asbestos. Older homes may also reveal mold growth from outdated ventilation systems or past water damage. Knowing these risks and acting early to ensure compliance with safety guidelines will help you to protect the health of your family.
The unidentified risks in older homes
Many times, homes built before 1978 had dangerous elements that might greatly affect one's health:
Lead-based paint: Found in walls, windows, doors, and other surfaces, it deteriorates over time, producing hazardous dust that can be breathed in or swallowed.
Asbestos-containing materials: Often found in insulation, ceiling tiles, floor tiles, and siding, asbestos fibers become airborne when disturbed, causing severe lung diseases.
Mold growth: In older homes, moisture collection offers the ideal habitat for mold, which causes structural damage and respiratory concerns.
Legal and Healthcare Effects

Ignoring these hazards could have terrible consequences:
Lead poisoning: Lead-exposed children may have developmental delays, learning challenges, and behavioural issues. It increases kidney damage and high blood pressure.
Asbestos-related diseases: Long-term asbestos exposure has been linked to mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis, even if symptoms usually manifest decades later.
Mold-related health issues: Extended mold exposure can worsen allergies, asthma, and respiratory infections, particularly in young children and elderly persons.
Legal implications: Under Title X of the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992, landlords have to follow lead and asbestos cleanup guidelines; federal regulations force lead disclosure in real estate transactions.
Techniques to Verify a Safe Residential Environment

1. Schedule Professional Inspections
Expert assessments of any hazards in your house:
Lead testing: X-ray fluorescence (XRF) identifies lead-based paint non-destructively.
Asbestos inspection: Certified asbestos inspectors search building supplies for asbestos content.
Mold inspection: Mold testers measure air quality and moisture content to identify hidden mold development.
Knowledgeable asbestos inspections, mold inspections, lead testing, and xrf lead testing services are provided by New York, New Jersey, Connecticut BNF Consulting, Inc.
2. Take Immediate Precautions
Should unsafe components be found, act:
Lead paint: Use lead-safe building techniques; stay away from sanding or scraping painted surfaces.
Asbestos: Experiment with probable asbestos items no longer. Get hired licensed asbestos testing professionals.
Mold: Straight away fix water leaks and use suitable ventilation to control moisture levels.
3. Hire Certified Abatement Professionals
See qualified professionals for abatement and correction:
Lead abatement: covers encapsulating, wiping, and safe repainting of impacted surfaces.
Asbestos removal: calls for certain containment techniques and qualified contractor disposal.
Mold remediation: Demand mold-resistant treatments, air filtration, and HEPA vacuuming.
Consider this last: act right now.
Living in a house built before 1978 does not mean you are in danger, unless you ignore the hazards. Plan now a lead, asbestos, or mold examination to be proactive. BNF Consulting, Inc. can handle lead inspections, asbestos testing, and mold testing in Connecticut, New York, and New Jersey.
📞 Call us at +1 914-297-8335 to schedule an inspection.
References
Environmental Protection Agency. Lead-Based Paint. https://www.epa.gov/lead
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Asbestos: Risks and Regulations. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/asbestos
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mold Prevention Strategies. https://www.cdc.gov/mold
World Health Organization. Lead Poisoning and Health. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/lead-poisoning-and-health
American Lung Association. Health Effects of Asbestos. https://www.lung.org/clean-air/at-home/indoor-air-pollutants/asbestos
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Lead-Based Paint Regulations. https://www.hud.gov/program_offices/healthy_homes/enforcement/regulations
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